ANOTACE
Biomass, as a significant part of energy security, is highlighted as a viable renewable energy form due to its commodity availability for thermochemical conversion processes.Direct combustion of solid biofuels for heat processing and power generation is considered the simplest and most economical option.A number of studies focus on the inadequately controlled emission from small-scale combustion installations in the residential, commercial, and institutional sectors.Joint efforts of combining modeling estimation from energy systems and biofuel data were introduced in circumstances for enhancing the quality of the emission forecasts.However, several limitations in the modeling of non-CO2 greenhouse gases and incorporated data were described on specific occasions to estimate the current and future emissi…